Transplant Ethics: Looking Forward

All day
Begins March 21 through March 22, 2018
The University of Chicago Center in Beijing
Culture Plaza 20th Floor
59A Zhongguancun Street
Haidian District, Beijing, 100872

On March 21-22, 2018, "Transplant Ethics: Looking Forward" workshop was successfully held at the University of Chicago Center in Beijing.  More than 50 audiences including doctors, professors, students and researchers attended this conference, they had heated discussions with speakers.  This conference was co-organized by Center for Bioethics of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, University of Chicago MacLean Center for Clinical Medical Ethics, University of Chicago Bucksbaum Institute for Clinical Excellence, University of Chicago Transplant Center and University of Chicago Center in Beijing.  It is the third in a sequence of workshops held here every spring.  The workshop assembled the world’s experts in organ transplantation and medical ethics fields, move past the ethical issues of the past that tainted transplantation in China and start addressing the issues that still challenge ethical principles in China and the US.   By using a combination of didactic, case based discussion and roundtable discussions to encourage audience participation and active learning.  Both the organizers and the audience achieved a lot, as the participation was very lively.

2018年3月21-22日，在芝加哥大学北京中心举办的"移植伦理：展望未来"研讨会圆满落下帷幕。50多名医生、教授、学生及与会者参会并与专家们展开了激烈的讨论。此次会议由北京协和医学院生命伦理学研究中心、北京协和医院、芝加哥大学MacLean临床医学伦理研究中心、芝加哥大学Bucksbaum临床研究所、芝加哥大学移植中心以及芝加哥大学北京中心联合主办，今年是第三届。研讨会汇集了全球的器官移植专家、医学伦理专家，翻过从前中国移植伦理不光彩的一页，探讨在中美两国挑战伦理学原则的问题。会议用专家讲座、案例讨论和圆桌讨论相结合的方法鼓励听众积极参与、主动学习，现场讨论热烈，组织者与参与者都收获颇丰。

Conference Sponsors

Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College

Peking Union Medical College Hospital

Center for Biomedical Ethics

Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College

University of Chicago MacLean Center for Clinical Medical Ethics

University of Chicago Bucksbaum Institute for Clinical Excellence

University of Chicago Transplant Center

University of Chicago Center in Beijing

主办

中国医学科学院/北京协和医学院

中国医学科学院/北京协和医学院生命伦理学研究中心

北京协和医院

芝加哥大学移植中心

芝加哥Bucksbaum中心

芝加哥大学MacLean临床医学伦理学中心

芝加哥大学北京中心

Conference Co-Chairs (Surnames in Alphabetical Order)

Peter Angelos, M.D., Ph.D.

Linda Kohler Anderson Professor of Surgery and Surgical Ethics

Chief, Endocrine Surgery

Associate Director of the MacLean Center for Clinical Medical Ethics

University of Chicago Medicine

Yilei Mao, M.D., Ph.D.

Professor of Surgery, Department of Liver Surgery

Peking Union Medical College Hospital

Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and PUMC

J. Michael Millis, M.D.

Professor of Surgery

Vice Chair for Global Surgery

Director, Hepatobiliary Surgery

University of Chicago

Mark Siegler, M.D.

Lindy Bergman Distinguished Service Professor of Medicine and Surgery

Executive Director, Bucksbaum Institute for Clinical Excellence

Director, MacLean Center for Clinical Medical Ethics

University of Chicago Medicine

Xiaomei Zhai, Ph.D.

Deputy Director, National Medical Ethics Committee, NHFPC

(National Health and Family Planning Commission of China)

Professor, Peking Union Medical College

Executive Director, Center for Bioethics

Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College

会议组织者（按姓氏字母顺序排列）

Peter Angelos, M.D., Ph.D.

芝加哥大学医院

Linda Kohler Anderson外科和外科伦理学教授

内分泌外科主任

MacLean临床医学伦理研究中心副主任

毛一雷, M.D., Ph.D.

北京协和医院肝脏外科教授

北京协和医学院

中国医师协会肝脏外科医师委员会副主任委员

J. Michael Millis, M.D.

芝加哥大学

外科学教授

全球外科副主席

肝胆胰外科主任

Mark Siegler, M.D.

芝加哥大学医院

Lindy Bergman杰出内科和外科学教授

Bucksbaum卓越临床研究所执行主任

MacLean临床医学伦理研究中心主任

翟晓梅, Ph.D.

国家医学伦理委员会执行主任

中国医学科学院/北京协和医学院教授

中国医学科学院/北京协和医学院生命伦理学研究中心执行主任

Conference Agenda

Wednesday, March 21st, 2018

Session I 

Opening Session

Moderator:  J. Michael Millis, M.D.

Professor of Surgery

Vice Chair for Global Surgery

Director, Hepatobiliary Surgery

University of Chicago

1:00 – 1:15 PM          

Welcome and Introductions of Co-Chairs & Keynote Speaker

Co-Chairs:

Xiaomei Zhai, Ph.D.

Deputy Director, National Medical Ethics Committee, NHFPC

(National Health and Family Planning Commission of China)

Professor, Peking Union Medical College

Executive Director, Center for Bioethics

Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union

Medical College

Yilei Mao, M.D., Ph.D.

Professor, Department of Liver Surgery

Peking Union Medical College Hospital and PUMC, Beijing

Deputy Chair, Chinese Society of Liver Surgeons

Mark Siegler, M.D.

Lindy Bergman Distinguished Service Professor of Medicine and Surgery

Executive Director, Bucksbaum Institute for Clinical Excellence

Director, MacLean Center for Clinical Medical Ethics

University of Chicago Medicine         

Peter Angelos, M.D., Ph.D.

Linda Kohler Anderson Professor of Surgery and Surgical Ethics Chief, Endocrine Surgery

Associate Director, MacLean Center for Clinical Medical Ethics

University of Chicago Medicine

Remarks by:

Ms. Eunice Smith

Programme Specialist

Social and Human Sciences

United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)

Keynote Speaker: 

Jiye Zhu, M.D. FACS, EMBA

Professor of Surgery

Director, Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery

Renmin Hospital & International Hospital, Peking University

Vice Chair, China Society of Organ Transplantation

1:15 – 1:45 PM          

Keynote Speech

China’s Current Organ Donation and Transplant System: New Ethical Challenges

Jiye Zhu, M.D. FACS, EMBA

1:45 – 2:30 PM           

Ethical Perspective on Organ Donation and Transplantation in China

Prof. Renzong Qiu

Professor Emeritus, Institute of Philosophy, Chinese

Academy of Social Sciences

Chair, Academic Committee Center for Bioethics,

PUMC/CAMS

Professor, Central China University of Science & Technology

Professor, Center for Ethics and Moral Studies,

Renmin University of China

Member, International Institute of Philosophy

2:30 – 3:00 PM          

Break

Session II                    

Current Ethical Challenges in the US Transplant System

Moderator: Xiaomei Zhai, Ph.D.

3:00 – 3:45 PM          

US Organ Access and Allocation: Here Comes the Judge

J. Michael Millis, M.D.

3:45 – 5:00 PM          

Case Presentations and Discussion

Moderator: J. Michael Millis, M.D.

Who should be the Donor game, case based discussion. 

Panelist Commentary and Case Discussion

Moderator: J. Michael Millis, M.D.

Panel:

Peter Angelos, M.D., Ph.D.

Yilei Mao, M.D.

Prof. Renzong Qiu

Mark Siegler, M.D.

Thursday, March 22nd, 2018

Session III                   

Ethical Barriers to Increasing the Organ Supply     

Moderator: Peter Angelos, M.D., Ph.D.

9:00 – 9:05AM           

Introduction of Keynote Speaker – Dr. Mark Siegler, M.D.

9:05 – 10:35AM         

Ethical Issues in Organ Donation: U.S. perspective

Bernard Lo, M.D.

President & CEO

The Greenwall Foundation, New York

Professor of Medicine Emeritus

Director Emeritus, Program in Medical Ethics

University of California San Francisco

10:35 – 10:50AM       

Break

Session IV                  

Organ Allocation

Moderator:  Bernard Lo, M.D.         

10:50 – 11:35AM       

Organ Donation and Allocation and Distribution in China: How to Enhance Egalitarian Access

Haibo Wang, MBBS, MSc, MPH

Director, China National Organ Transplant Response System
Member, China Organ Donation and Transplantation Committee
Deputy Director, Big Data Research Centre in Health and Medicine, Peking University

11:35 – 12:25AM       

Case Presentations and Discussion

Moderator: Mark Siegler, M.D.

Organ Allocation issues: Big Problems in Small Boxes

Panelist Commentary and Case Discussion

Moderator: Mark Siegler, M.D.

Panel:

Peter Angelos, M.D., Ph.D.

Bernard Lo, M.D.

Prof. Qiu Renzong

12:25 – 1:30PM         

Lunch at the Center (All participants)

Session V                     

Current Transplant Problems in China

Moderator: Zhonghua Chen, M.D., Ph.D.

"Yangtze River Scholar" Distinguished Professor

Institute of Organ Transplantation

Huazhong University of Science and Technology Tongji Hospital

Vice Chairman, China Organ Procurement Organizations Union

Committee, Organ Transplant Branch of Chinese Medical Doctor Association

Associate Editor, “Chinese Journal of Organ Transplantation”

1:30 – 3:30PM            

Round Table Discussion: Organ Donation and

Transplantation Challenges

Panel:  Zhonghua Chen, Xinpu Gao, Feng Huo, Enchang Li, Renzong Qiu, Di Zhang

3:30 – 4:00PM            

Break

Session VI                  

The Transplant Surgeon and Ethics

Moderator: Bernard Lo, M.D.          

4:00 – 4:30 PM           

The University of Chicago’s Contributions to Transplant Ethics

Mark Siegler, M.D.

4:30 – 5:00 PM           

The Role of Trust in the Surgeon-Patient Relationship

Peter Angelos, M.D., Ph.D.

会议议程

2018年3月21日下午

Session  I 开幕式

主持人：J. Michael Millis教授

1:00-1:15

欢迎致辞

J. Michael Millis

翟晓梅

1:15-1:45

中国当前的器官捐献与分配系统：新的伦理挑战

朱继业

1:45-2:30

头移植不可逾越的障碍

邱仁宗，翟晓梅

2:30-3:00

茶歇

Session  II 美国移植系统面临的伦理学挑战

主持人：翟晓梅教授

3:00-3:45

美国的器官获取与分配

J. Michael Millis

3:45-5:00

案例展示和讨论

J. Michael Millis

专家评论和案例讨论

邱仁宗

Mark Siegler

毛一雷

Peter Angelos

2018年3月22日上午

Session  III 主旨发言

9:00-9:05

介绍主旨发言人

Mark Siegler

9:05-9:50

应对移植器官短缺：美国面临的伦理学问题

Bernard Lo

9:50-10:35

如何增加尸体器官捐献率：来自中国的伦理学视角

翟晓梅

10:35-10:50

茶歇

Session  IV

主持人：Bernard Lo, M.D.

10:50-11:35

中国的器官捐献与分配：如何加强平等可及

王海波

11:35-12:25

案例展示和讨论

Mark Siegler

专家评论和案例讨论

主持：Mark Siegler

专家组：Peter Angelos

邱仁宗，Bernard Lo

12:25-1:30

午餐

2018年3月22日下午

Session  V

主持人：陈忠华

1:30-3:30

圆桌讨论：器官捐献与移植：挑战

3:30-4:00

茶歇

Session  VI

主持人: Peter Angelos, M.D., Ph.D.

4:00-4:30

芝加哥大学在移植伦理学方面的贡献

Mark Siegler

4:30-5:00

信任在外科医生-患者关系中的作用

Peter Angelos